Jogl Tutorial: Difference between revisions

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** [{{SERVER}}/deployment/jogamp-current/jogl-demos/applet-gears.html using the Applet Tag]
** [{{SERVER}}/deployment/jogamp-current/jogl-demos/applet-gears.html using the Applet Tag]
* [{{SERVER}}/jogl/doc/NEWT-Overview.html NEWT - High Performance Native Windowing Toolkit]
* [{{SERVER}}/jogl/doc/NEWT-Overview.html NEWT - High Performance Native Windowing Toolkit]
* [{{SERVER}}/git/?p=jogl-demos.git;a=blob;f=src/demos/es2/RawGL2ES2demo.java;hb=HEAD OpenGL GL2ES2 GLSL Standalone Example by Xerxes Rånby ]
* [{{SERVER}}/git/?p=jogl-demos.git;a=blob;f=src/demos/es2/RawGL2ES2demo.java;hb=HEAD OpenGL GL2ES2 GLSL Standalone Example by Xerxes Rånby]
* [https://jogamp.org/wiki/index.php/Rudimentary_standalone_example_using_the_fixed_pipeline_by_Julien_Gouesse Rudimentary standalone example using the fixed pipeline by Julien Gouesse]
* [https://gist.github.com/xranby/ccbcfcaef341f5bd1ba8 Rudimentary standalone example using the fixed pipeline with OpenGL ES 1 by Xerxes Rånby]


= JogAmp's Wiki =
= JogAmp's Wiki =
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* [[Setting up a JogAmp project in your favorite IDE|Setting up a JogAmp project in your favorite IDE]]
* [[Setting up a JogAmp project in your favorite IDE|Setting up a JogAmp project in your favorite IDE]]
* Deployment
* Deployment
** [[JogAmp JAR File Handling|JogAmp JAR File Handling]]
** [[JogAmp JAR File Handling|JAR File Handling]]
** [[Using JOGL in a Java applet|Using JOGL in a Java Applet]]
** [[Using JOGL in a Java applet|Using JOGL in a Java Applet]]
** [[Using JOGL in Java Web Start|Using JOGL in Java Web Start]]
** [[Using JOGL in Java Web Start|Using JOGL in Java Web Start]]
** [[Foreign Packaging|Foreign Packaging]]
* JOGL
* JOGL
** [[How to write cross GLProfile compatible shader using JOGL]]
** [[How to write cross GLProfile compatible shader using JOGL]]
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** [[How to use X11 displays]]
** [[How to use X11 displays]]
* [[Jogl_FAQ|FAQ]]
* [[Jogl_FAQ|FAQ]]
= Hello Triangle and Texture =
[https://github.com/elect86/helloTriangle Sample] that features GL4, pure newt, glWindow options, animator, indexed drawing, dynamic attribute and frag data binding, interleaved data, vao, vbo (with normalization on one attribute), ibo (with shorts), uniform, glsl program (with specific suffix) and matrix jogl util, gl error check, key listener and right way to dispose.
There is also a gl3 version and a Texture sample.
All the samples are written in Java and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotlin_(programming_language) Kotlin].
[https://github.com/jvm-graphics-labs/hello-triangle/blob/master/src/main/java/gl4/HelloTriangleSimple.java This example in pure Java] is less difficult to use for newcomers but it requires [https://github.com/jvm-graphics-labs/hello-triangle/blob/master/src/main/java/framework/Semantic.java Semantic.java].
= Common Mistakes =
I suggest you to take a read to these two pages for a quick overview over the most common problems, it is a very useful reading, legacy sections are carefully signaled.
[https://www.opengl.org/wiki/Common_Mistakes OpenGL]
[https://www.opengl.org/wiki/GLSL_:_common_mistakes GLSL]
Another common mistake that may happen if you port code from C/C++ to Java is this one:
<code>
Caused by: com.jogamp.opengl.GLException: unpack pixel_buffer_object must be bound to call this method
at jogamp.opengl.gl4.GL4bcImpl.checkBufferObject(GL4bcImpl.java:40621)
at jogamp.opengl.gl4.GL4bcImpl.checkUnpackPBOBound(GL4bcImpl.java:40707)
at jogamp.opengl.gl4.GL4bcImpl.glTexImage2D(GL4bcImpl.java:5535)
at tests.gl320.Gl_320_fbo_blit.initTexture(Gl_320_fbo_blit.java:199)
</code>
This happens because in C/C++, when you just want to allocate the space for a texture using, for example, ''glTexImage2D'', you should not pass 0 as the last argument, but ''null''.
N.B: The use of color picking is '''NOT''' recommended on any hardware whose palette is partially emulated.
= Java OpenGL Samples Pack =
The [https://github.com/elect86/jogl-samples Java OpenGL Samples Pack] (called unsurprisingly jogl-samples) is a port of the [http://www.g-truc.net/project-0026.html OpenGL Samples Pack], a collection of OpenGL samples based on the OpenGL "core profile" specifications.
The project aims to promote the new OpenGL features making easier version transitions for OpenGL programmers with a complementary documentation for the OpenGL specification. Despite the fact that the OpenGL Samples Pack provides as simple (and dumb) as possible samples, it's not a tutorial for beginner but a project for programmers already familiar with OpenGL. The OpenGL Samples Pack is also a good OpenGL drivers feature test.
These samples illustrate mostly of the OpenGL features from ES 2.0 up to the last GL extenstions, same of them usually also called AZDO (Almost Zero Driver Overhead).


= Wade's JOGL tutorials =
= Wade's JOGL tutorials =
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* [https://sites.google.com/site/justinscsstuff/jogl-tutorial-2 JOGL Tutorial 2 - Creating a Window]
* [https://sites.google.com/site/justinscsstuff/jogl-tutorial-2 JOGL Tutorial 2 - Creating a Window]
* [https://sites.google.com/site/justinscsstuff/jogl-tutorial-3 JOGL Tutorial 3 - Creating a Render Loop]
* [https://sites.google.com/site/justinscsstuff/jogl-tutorial-3 JOGL Tutorial 3 - Creating a Render Loop]
= [http://ecs.csus.edu/~gordonvs/textbook.html Gordon] and Clevenger textbook =
Shader-based modern OpenGL 3D graphics programming textbook entirely in JOGL. Also works as a JOGL primer. "Computer Graphics Programming in OpenGL with Java" by V. Scott Gordon and John L. Clevenger, published by [http://www.merclearning.com/titles/Computer_Graphics_Programming.html Mercury], available at [https://www.amazon.com/Computer-Graphics-Programming-OpenGL-Java/dp/1683920279/ Amazon].


= Elect86's modern OpenGL examples =
= Elect86's modern OpenGL examples =
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* [http://www3.ntu.edu.sg/home/ehchua/programming/opengl/JOGL2.0.html Yet Another Tutorial on JOGL 2.0 - Including Nehe JOGL Port (Chua Hock-Chuan's notes at Nanyang Tech. University)]
* [http://www3.ntu.edu.sg/home/ehchua/programming/opengl/JOGL2.0.html Yet Another Tutorial on JOGL 2.0 - Including Nehe JOGL Port (Chua Hock-Chuan's notes at Nanyang Tech. University)]
* [http://www.informatik.uni-oldenburg.de/~trigger/opengl_course.html Johannes's Courses at University of Oldenburg (German)]
* [http://www.informatik.uni-oldenburg.de/~trigger/opengl_course.html Johannes's Courses at University of Oldenburg (German)]
* [http://eng.eul.edu.tr/manuel/index.html Manuel's Courses at European University of Lefke]
* [http://www.manuel-carcenac.com/courses/index.html Manuel's Courses at European University of Lefke]
** [http://eng.eul.edu.tr/manuel/Course_on_Graphics_in_Java/Course_on_Graphics_in_Java.htm Graphics in Java incl. 3D/JOGL]
** [http://www.manuel-carcenac.com/courses/Graphics_in_Java/index.htm Graphics in Java incl. 3D/JOGL]
** [http://eng.eul.edu.tr/manuel/Course_on_Advanced_Graphics_in_Java_and_JOGL/Course_on_Advanced_Graphics_in_Java_and_JOGL.htm Advanced 3D Graphics in Java and Java OpenGL (JOGL 2)]
** [http://www.manuel-carcenac.com/courses/Advanced_Graphics_in_Java_and_JOGL/index.htm Advanced 3D Graphics in Java and Java OpenGL (JOGL 2)]


= [http://leolol.com/tutorials/graphics_tutorials.html LeoLoL.com Tutorials] (Currently unreachable) =
= [http://leolol.com/tutorials/graphics_tutorials.html LeoLoL.com Tutorials] (Currently unreachable) =

Latest revision as of 22:48, 8 November 2022

JogAmp's Static

JogAmp's Wiki

Hello Triangle and Texture

Sample that features GL4, pure newt, glWindow options, animator, indexed drawing, dynamic attribute and frag data binding, interleaved data, vao, vbo (with normalization on one attribute), ibo (with shorts), uniform, glsl program (with specific suffix) and matrix jogl util, gl error check, key listener and right way to dispose.

There is also a gl3 version and a Texture sample.

All the samples are written in Java and Kotlin.

This example in pure Java is less difficult to use for newcomers but it requires Semantic.java.

Common Mistakes

I suggest you to take a read to these two pages for a quick overview over the most common problems, it is a very useful reading, legacy sections are carefully signaled.

OpenGL GLSL

Another common mistake that may happen if you port code from C/C++ to Java is this one:

Caused by: com.jogamp.opengl.GLException: unpack pixel_buffer_object must be bound to call this method at jogamp.opengl.gl4.GL4bcImpl.checkBufferObject(GL4bcImpl.java:40621) at jogamp.opengl.gl4.GL4bcImpl.checkUnpackPBOBound(GL4bcImpl.java:40707) at jogamp.opengl.gl4.GL4bcImpl.glTexImage2D(GL4bcImpl.java:5535) at tests.gl320.Gl_320_fbo_blit.initTexture(Gl_320_fbo_blit.java:199)

This happens because in C/C++, when you just want to allocate the space for a texture using, for example, glTexImage2D, you should not pass 0 as the last argument, but null.


N.B: The use of color picking is NOT recommended on any hardware whose palette is partially emulated.

Java OpenGL Samples Pack

The Java OpenGL Samples Pack (called unsurprisingly jogl-samples) is a port of the OpenGL Samples Pack, a collection of OpenGL samples based on the OpenGL "core profile" specifications.

The project aims to promote the new OpenGL features making easier version transitions for OpenGL programmers with a complementary documentation for the OpenGL specification. Despite the fact that the OpenGL Samples Pack provides as simple (and dumb) as possible samples, it's not a tutorial for beginner but a project for programmers already familiar with OpenGL. The OpenGL Samples Pack is also a good OpenGL drivers feature test.

These samples illustrate mostly of the OpenGL features from ES 2.0 up to the last GL extenstions, same of them usually also called AZDO (Almost Zero Driver Overhead).

Wade's JOGL tutorials

Rami's JOGL tutorials

Justin's Getting Started with JOGL 2 Tutorials

Gordon and Clevenger textbook

Shader-based modern OpenGL 3D graphics programming textbook entirely in JOGL. Also works as a JOGL primer. "Computer Graphics Programming in OpenGL with Java" by V. Scott Gordon and John L. Clevenger, published by Mercury, available at Amazon.

Elect86's modern OpenGL examples

Nils Hoffmann's Netbeans Platform examples

Courses

LeoLoL.com Tutorials (Currently unreachable)

JOGL 1 tutorials

Ste3e's JOGL tutorials

(The old (not quite up-to-date) JOGL Userguide is currently available here)